Influencia de la ingesta alimentaria en la calidad seminal

  1. Concepción del Pino Ortega
  2. Reyes Velázquez Barbado
  3. Julio A. Gobernado Tejedor
  4. Ana Belén Casas Marcos
  5. Laura Barrero Real
  6. Luis Rodríguez-Tabernero Martín
Journal:
Metas de enfermería

ISSN: 1138-7262

Year of publication: 2017

Volume: 20

Issue: 9

Type: Article

DOI: 10.35667/METASENF.2019.20.1003081145 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Metas de enfermería

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the quality of patient diet, to understand its influence on seminal quality, and to plan activities for the modification of dietary habits. Method: a descriptive transversal study of dietary habits on 50 men referred to the Assisted Reproductive Unit, which they attended with their partners in order to receive in vitro fertilization treatment. Their self-reported food intake was collected for two non-consecutive days. The Dietsource 3.0 program was used to process this diet information. Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients were used for bivariate analysis. The reference values used were the recommended intakes for the Spanish population. Results: over half of men presented values of calorie intake < 3,000 kcal/day (median= 2,700.10). Carbohydrate intake was below the recommended level, while there was an excessive intake of lipids, and most of all of proteins. Statistically significant association (p= 0.025) was only found between protein intake (g/day) and motile sperm count (MSC): at high values of protein intake, higher motile sperm counts. Conclusions: the intake proportion of proteins and lipids in those men studied was above recommendations; their diet was basically normal or low-calorie, hyperproteic and hyperlipidic. However, the only association found was between protein intake and the motile sperm count (MSC) at the lab. A wide dispersion was confirmed, both in sperm count and motility, probably determined by the IVF indication.

Bibliographic References

  • Smith S, Pfeifer SM, Collins JA. Diagnosis and management of female infertility. JAMA. 2003 Oct 1; 290(13): 1767-70.
  • Harlev A, Agarwal A, Gunes SO, Shetty A, du Plessis SS. Smoking and Male Infertility: An Evidence-Based Review. World J Mens Health. 2015; 33(3):143-60.
  • Jensen TK, Gottschau M, Madsen JOB, Andersson A-M, Lassen TH, Skakkebaek NE, et al. Habitual alcohol consumption associated with reduced semen quality and changes in reproductive hormones; a cross-sectional study among 1.221 young danish men. BMJ open. 2014; 4(9):005462.
  • Gaskins AJ, Afeiche MC, Hauser R, Williams PL, Gillman MW, Tanrikut C, et al. Paternal physical and sedentary activities in relation to semen quality and reproductive outcomes among couples from a fertility center. Hum Reprod Oxf Engl. 2014 Nov; 29(11):2575-82.
  • Gaskins AJ, Colaci DS, Mendiola J, Swan SH, Chavarro JE. Dietary patterns and semen quality in young men. Hum Reprod Oxf Engl. 2012 Oct; 27(10):2899-907.
  • Attaman JA, Toth TL, Furtado J, Campos H, Hauser R, Chavarro JE. Dietary fat and semen quality among men attending a fertility clinic. Hum Reprod Oxf Engl. 2012 May; 27(5):1466-74.
  • Afeiche MC, Chiu Y-H, Gaskins AJ, Williams PL, Souter I, Wright DL, et al. Dairy intake in relation to in vitro fertilization outcomes among women from a fertility clinic. Hum Reprod Oxf Engl. 2016 Mar; 31(3):563-71.
  • Carbajal Azcona A. Ingestas recomendadas de energía y nutrientes. En: García Fernández MC. Nutrición y dietética. León: Secretariado de Publicaciones y Medios Audiovisuales. Universidad de León; 2003. p. 27-44.
  • Afeiche M, Williams PL, Mendiola J, Gaskins AJ, Jorgensen N, Swan SH, et al. Dairy food intake in relation to semen quality and reproductive hormone levels among physically active young men. Hum Reprod Oxf Engl. 2013 Aug; 28(8):2265-75.
  • Afeiche MC, Bridges ND, Williams PL, Gaskins AJ, Tanrikut C, Petrozza JC, et al. Dairy intake and semen quality among men attending a fertility clinic. Fertil Steril. 2014 May; 101(5):1280-7.
  • Afeiche MC, Williams PL, Gaskins AJ, Mendiola J, Jorgensen N, Swan SH, et al. Meat intake and reproductive parameters among young men. Epidemiol Camb Mass. 2014 May; 25(3):323-30.
  • Eslamian G, Amirjannati N, Rashidkhani B, Sadeghi MR, Baghestani AR, Hekmatdoost A. Dietary fatty acid intakes and asthenozoospermia: a case-control study. Fertil Steril. 2015 Jan; 103(1):190-8.
  • Mendiola J, Torres-Cantero AM, Moreno-Grau JM, Ten J, Roca M, Moreno-Grau S, et al. Food intake and its relationship with semen quality: a case-control study. Fertil Steril. 2009 Mar; 91(3):812 8.
Data source: Dialnet