Relación entre la capacidad de aceleración, cambio de dirección y salto horizontal en atletas jóvenesRelación entre la capacidad de aceleración, cambio de dirección y salto horizontal en atletas jóvenes

  1. Yanci Irigoyen, Javier 1
  2. Castillo Alvira, Daniel 1
  3. Vizcay, J.J.
  4. Pitillas, I.
  5. Iturricastillo Urteaga, Aitor 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

Revista:
riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

ISSN: 2255-0461

Ano de publicación: 2016

Volume: 5

Número: 2

Páxinas: 1-15

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.24310/RICCAFD.2013.V2I1.2016 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

Resumo

The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship among the straight acceleration capacity, the change of direction ability (CODA) and the horizontal jumping (HJ) performance in young athletes. This study involved a total of 264 young athletes aged between 8 and 16 years (10.2 ± 2.6 years; 37.5 ± 11.7 kg, 1.4 ± 0.1 m, 17.7 ± 2.4 kg·m-2 ). The 5 and 15 m straight acceleration capacity, the CODA in the 505 test (505) and modified agility test (MAT), the horizontal counter movement jump (HCMJ) and the horizontal arm swing counter movement jump (HCMJAS) were assessed. The relationship between acceleration capacity in 5 m and CODA (505: r = 0.54, p <0.01 and MAT: r = 0.62, p <0.01) or acceleration capacity in 5 m and horizontal jump (HCMJ: r = -0 64, p <0.01 HCMJAS: r = -0.67, p> 0.05) were more consistent than the association among 15 m test and CODA or HJ. The association between MAT test and HJ (HCMJ: r = -0.73, p <0.01; HCMJAS: r = -0.74, p <0.01) was higher than the relationship between 505 test and HCMJ (r = -0.63, p <0.01) or 505 test and HCMJAS (r = -0.61, p <0.01). The type, the duration and the nature of these field tests determine the associations among different motor skills.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • 1. Chaouachi, A. Manzi, V. Chaalali, A. Wong, P. Chamari, K. Castagna, C. (2012). Determinants analysis of change-of-direction ability in elite soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(10), 2667-2676.
  • 2. Salaj, S. Markovic, G. (2011). Specificity of jumping, sprinting, and quick change of direction motor abilities. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(5), 1249-1255.
  • 3. Thomas, C. Comfort, P. Chiang, C.Y. Jones, P.A. (2015). Relationship between isometric mid-thigh pull variables and sprint and change of direction performance in collegiate athletes. Journal of Trainology, 4, 6-10.
  • 4. Yanci, J. Los Arcos, A. Mendiguchia, J. Brughelli, M. (2014a). Relationships between sprinting, agility, one- and two-leg vertical and horizontal jump in soccer players. Kinesiology, 46(2), 194-201.
  • 5. Young, W.B. Miller, I.R. Talpey, S.W. (2015). Physical qualities predict change-of-direction speed but not defensive agility in Australian rules football. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(1), 206-212.
  • 6. Swinton, P.A. Lloyd, R. Keogh, J.W. Agouris, I. Stewart, A.D. (2014). Regression models of sprint, vertical jump, and change of direction performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(7), 1839- 1848.
  • 7. Condello, G. Minganti, C. Lupo, C. Benvenuti, C. Pacini, D. Tessitore, A. (2013). Evaluation of change-of-direction movements in young rugby players. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8(1), 52-56.
  • 8. Santiago, A. Granados, C. Quintela, K. Yanci, J. (2015). Diferencias entre jugadores de fútbol de distintas edades en la capacidad de aceleración, cambio de dirección y salto. Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte, 29(10), 135-143.
  • 9. Spiteri, T. Newton, R.U. Nimphius, S. (2015). Neuromuscular strategies contributing to faster multidirectional agility performance. Journal of Electromyographic Kinesiology, 25(4), 629-636.
  • 10. Young, W. McDowell, M. Scarlett, B. (2001). Specificity of sprint and agility training methods. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(3), 315- 319.
  • 11. Little, T. Williams, A. (2005). Specificity of acceleration, maximum speed and agility in professional soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 19(1), 76–78.
  • 12. Stewart, P.F. Turner, A.N. Miller S.C. (2012). Reliability, factorial validity, and interrelationships of five commonly used change of direction speed tests. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 24(3), 500-506.
  • 13. Jeffreys, I. (2006). Motor learning: application of agility. Part 1. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 28(5), 72–76.
  • 14. Talpey, S. Young, W. Twomey, D. Doyle, T. Elliott, B. Lloyd, D. Finch, C.F. (2014). Acceleration, change of direction speed and agility profile of adult community level Australian football players. Journal of Australian Strength and Conditioning, 22(5), 176-178.
  • 15. Munro, A.G. Herrington, L.C. (2011). Between-session reliability of four hop tests and the agility T-test. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(5), 1470-1477.
  • 16. Sassi, R. Dardouri, W. Gharbi, Z. Chaouachi, A. Mansour, H. Rabhi, A. Mahfoudhi, M.E. (2011). Reliability and validity of a new repeated agility test as a measure of anaerobic and explosive power. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(2), 472-480.
  • 17. Sheppard, J.M. Young, W.B. (2006). Agility literature review: Classifications, training and testing. Journal of Sports Science, 24(9), 919-932.
  • 18. Maulder, P., & Cronin, J. (2005). Horizontal and vertical jump assessment: Reliability, symmetry, discriminative and predictive ability. Physical Therapy in Sport, 6(2), 74–82.
  • 19. Meylan, C.M.P. Nosaka, K. Green, J. Cronin, J.B. (2010). Temporal and kinetic analysis of unilateral jumping in the vertical, horizontal, and lateral directions. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(5), 545-554.
  • 20. Picabea, J.M. Yanci, J. (2015). Diferencias entre jugadores de fútbol, baloncesto y tenis de mesa en la capacidad de salto vertical y horizontal. Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, 4(2), 9-25.
  • 21. Delaney, J.A. Scott, T.J. Ballard, D.A. Duthie, G.M. Hickmans, J.A. Lockie, R.G. Dascombe, B.J. (2015). Contributing factors to change-of-direction ability in professional rugby league players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(10), 2688-2696.
  • 22. Spiteri, T. Nimphius, S. Hart, N.H. Specos, C. Sheppard, J.M. Newton, R.U. (2014). Contribution of strength characteristics to change of direction and agility performance in female basketball athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(9), 2415-2423.
  • 23. Yanci, J. Los Arcos, A. Grande, I. Gil E. Cámara, J. (2014b). Correlation between agility and sprinting according to student age. Collegium Antropologicum, 38(2), 533-538.
  • 24. Harris, D.J. Atkinson, G. (2013). Ethical standards in sport and exercise science research: 2014 update. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34, 1025-1028.
  • 25. Yanci, J. Reina, R. Los Arcos, A. Camara, J. (2013). Effects of different contextual interference training programs on straight sprinting and agility performance of primary school students. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 12(3), 601-607.
  • 26. Yanci, J. Vizcay, J.J. Pitillas, I. Los Arcos, A. (2016). Diferencias entre alumnos de una escuela de atletismo y estudiantes de educación primaria en la capacidad de aceleración y cambio de dirección. Retos: Nuevas tendencias en educación física y deporte, 29, 28-31.
  • 27. Chatzopoulos, D. Galazoulas, C. Patikas, D. Kotzamanidis, C. (2014). Acute effects of static and dynamic stretching on balance, agility, reaction time and movement time. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 13(2), 403.
  • 28. Meylan, C. McMaster, T. Cronin, J. Mohammad, NI. Rogers, C. de Klerk, M. (2009). Single-leg lateral, horizontal, and vertical jump assessment: reliability, interrelationships, and ability to predict sprint and change-ofdirection performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(4), 1140–1147.
  • 29. Kugler, F. Janshen, L. (2010). Body position determines propulsive forces in accelerated running. Journal of Biomechanics, 43, 343-348.
  • 30. Köklü, Y. Alemdaroglu, U. Özkanb, A. Kozc, M. Ersözc, G. (2015). The relationship between sprint ability, agility and vertical jump performance in young soccer players. Science and Sports, 30, e1-5.
  • 31. Brughelli, M. Cronin, J. Levin, G. Chaouachi, A. (2008). Understanding change of direction ability in sport. Sports Medicine, 38(12), 1045-1063.