Metodología aplicada en el estudio del desarrollo del lenguaje en niños con detección temprana de la hipoacusia neonatal

  1. José Ignacio BENITO OREJAS
  2. Rosa Belén SANTIAGO PARDO
  3. Carmen ROMERO UREÑA
  4. Ángel Luis SÁNCHEZ ROSSO
  5. María Fe MUÑOZ MORENO
  6. Marina ESCARDA BOLAÑOS
  7. Ana HERRERO GALIACHO
  8. Celia GONZÁLEZ NÚÑEZ
  9. María Isabel Rico Paíno
  10. Rebeca Álvarez-Mielgo
  11. Lidia MORENO-FERNÁNDEZ
  12. María CONDE-GONZÁLEZ
  13. Miriam GONZÁLEZ-DEL DEDO
  14. Jorge GUTIÉRREZ-BLANCO
  15. Cristina ARROYO-FERNÁNDEZ
  16. Rocío CERREJÓN MARTÍN
  17. ALBERTO MARTÍN-ROMÁN
  18. Lucía Isabel de CASTRO-DÍEZ
  19. Aarón GARCÍA CABALLERO
  20. María FERNÁNDEZ-GÓMEZ
  21. Cristina GARCÍA-ÁLVAREZ
Journal:
Revista ORL

ISSN: 2444-7986 2444-7986

Year of publication: 2017

Volume: 8

Volume: 2

Pages: 85-103

Type: Article

DOI: 10.14201/ORL201782.15133 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Revista ORL

Abstract

Introduction and objective: Given that the disabling potential causing neonatal hearing impairment decreases with early detection and intervention, we have drawn up a research project, with which we intend to know the degree of development of the language of children and girls than from the universal hearing screening, have been diagnosed for us of prelingual hearing loss in the last 15 years and analyze the determining variables and which are modifiable. The object of this communication will be to present the methodology that we use. Method: We assume the data stored on our ENT service, including 282 children with hearing loss. We have had the opportunity to create a research group in which we agree ENT and language specialists so we have resources sufficient for the study. Results: We describe the elements that make up this project in relation to the team and to its development. After applying inclusion/exclusion criteria, we have selected a group of 45 children between 3 and 15 years, defining their auditory characteristics. Through specific tests, adapted to the age, we will study the different aspects of the language; and through a structured interview parents, we try to determine the variables that influence the rehabilitator process. Finally, the data will be analyzed statistically. Discussion: The variability and the low prevalence of infant hearing loss, make it difficult studies with sufficient population to obtain statistically significant results. However, we believe that the group of children and the methodology selected will allow us to learn more about the influential in the development of the language variables. Conclusions: The hearing screening program allowed us to earlier intervention, which should improve the levels of language of children detected with hearing loss. Although the standard development of communication depends on other factors difficult to determine, through the presented protocol we equate these findings, validating the process of screening/diagnosis and intervention of our environment.

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