Globalización, crecimiento y desempleo en los países de la UE
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Universidad de Valladolid
info
ISSN: 1576-0162
Année de publication: 2019
Número: 52
Pages: 23-46
Type: Article
D'autres publications dans: Revista de economía mundial
Résumé
En este trabajo vamos a contrastar empíricamente los efectos de la globalización sobre el crecimiento y el empleo, puesto que, un gran número de trabajos, desde finales de los años 80 hasta la actualidad, han hecho hincapié en que la globalización ha influido en dichas tasas, aumentando el crecimiento para los ortodoxos, o disminuyéndolo y aumentando la tasa de paro para los poskeynesianos. Hemos contrastado dichas hipótesis de forma indirecta, por medio de la aplicación de los test de raíz unitaria con perturbaciones en la media. Los resultados confirman que las tasas de crecimiento y de desempleo han sufrido cambios en sus valores de largo plazo, pero han sido otro tipo de perturbaciones, y no la globalización, los causantes.
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