El glaciar de Monte Perdidocondiciones actuales y evolución reciente

  1. J. I. López-Moreno 1
  2. E. Alonso-González 1
  3. O. Montserrat 2
  4. L. M. del Río 3
  5. G. Luzi 2
  6. N. Dematteis 4
  7. A. Serreta 5
  8. I. RIco 6
  9. E. Serrano-Cañadas 7
  10. M. Bartolomé 1
  11. A. Moreno 1
  12. S. Buisan 8
  13. J. Revuelto 9
  1. 1 Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología (CSIC)
  2. 2 Centre Tecnológic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya
    info

    Centre Tecnológic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya

    Barcelona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/001cwea56

  3. 3 Universidad de Extremadura
    info

    Universidad de Extremadura

    Badajoz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0174shg90

  4. 4 Research Institute for Hydro-Geological Protection (Torino, Italia)
  5. 5 Universidad de Zaragoza
    info

    Universidad de Zaragoza

    Zaragoza, España

    ROR https://ror.org/012a91z28

  6. 6 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

  7. 7 Universidad de Valladolid
    info

    Universidad de Valladolid

    Valladolid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01fvbaw18

  8. 8 Agencia Estatal de Meteorología
    info

    Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04kxf1r09

  9. 9 Météo-France-CNRS
Book:
Proyectos de investigación en parques nacionales: 2013-2017
  1. Amengual Ramis, Josep (coord.)

Publisher: Organismo Autónomo Parques Nacionales

ISBN: 978-84-8014-924-2

Year of publication: 2019

Pages: 9-22

Type: Book chapter

Abstract

This work combines the application of terrestrial laser scanner (TLS), ground-based interferometry radar(GB-SAR) and ground penetrating radar (GPR) to diagnose current conditions and to analyze the recentevolution of the Monte Perdido Glacier in the Spanish Pyrenees from 2011 to 2017. The evolution of theglacier surface was surveyed with a TLS, evidencing an important decline of 6,1 m, with areas losing morethan 10 m of ice thickness. GB-SAR revealed that areas with higher ice losses are those that are currentlywith no or very low ice motion. On the contrary, sectors located beneath the areas with less ice loss are thosethat still exhibit noticeable ice movement (maximum 4,5 cm per day). GPR informed that most of the glacierhas less than 30 m of ice thickness, although in some spots it can span between 30 and 50 m. Obtained information suggests a fast deterioration of the ice body that could lead to its total thaw in the next few decades.