The European Agricultural Crisis (1919-1931)From Nansen Management of International Humanitarian Aid during the Famine in the USSR to the Common European Agricultural Market.

  1. Pérez Sánchez, Guillermo 1
  2. Martín de la Guardia, Ricardo
  3. Ramiro Troitiño, David
  4. Kerikmäe, Tanel
  1. 1 Universidad de Valladolid
    info

    Universidad de Valladolid

    Valladolid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01fvbaw18

Zeitschrift:
Revista de Estudios Europeos

ISSN: 1132-7170 2530-9854

Datum der Publikation: 2023

Nummer: 81

Seiten: 66-88

Art: Artikel

DOI: 10.24197/REE.81.2023.66-88 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Andere Publikationen in: Revista de Estudios Europeos

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zusammenfassung

The research conducted focused on the humanitarian aid link with the famine in Russia, mainly organized by Fridtjof Nansen. The international action targeted millions of lives, even though the Bolshevik Authorities limited its impact. The great famine of 1921 in Russia provoked a wide humanitarian movement in Europe and America. While Bolshevik Russia remained diplomatically isolated until 1924, the nongovernmental humanitarian organizations played a significant role in establishing contacts on both sides of the cordon sanitaire. The International Relief Committee to Russia and the “Nansen Mission,” appeared to be among the most far-reaching in their dealings with the Bolsheviks during the Bolshevik-led international relief campaigns to Russia in the early twenties. Therefore, this research focus on how Nansen achieved such success on such a delicate social and political time of instability. Finally, the proposal for a common agricultural market is analyzed as an instrument to overcome the European agrarian crisis.

Bibliographische Referenzen

  • APARICIO, Gema, et al. The world periphery in global agricultural and food trade, 1900–2000. En Agricultural development in the world periphery. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham, 2018. p. 63-88.
  • CHETAIL, Vincent. Fridtjof Nansen and the International Protection of Refugees: An Introduction. Refugee Survey Quarterly, 2003, vol. 22, no 1, p. 1-6.
  • CLAVIN, Patricia; CLAVIN, Patricia P. Securing the world economy: the reinvention of the League of Nations, 1920-1946. Oxford University Press, 2013.
  • DE LA GUARDIA, Ricardo Manuel Martín; SÁNCHEZ, Guillermo Ángel Pérez. El mundo en transformación. Ediciones Akal, 1997.
  • GREŠLOVÁ, Petra, et al. Social metabolism of Czech agriculture in the period 1830–2010. Auc Geographica, 2015, vol. 50, no 1, p. 23-35.
  • FEDERICO, Giovanni. The growth of world agricultural production, 1800–1938. En Research in economic history. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2004.
  • FOSSE, Marit; FOX, John. Nansen: Explorer and Humanitarian. Rowman & Littlefield, 2015.
  • FULLER, William F. Peace Profile: Fridtjof Nansen. Peace Review, 2008, vol. 20, no 2, p. 239-243.
  • HAMULÁK, Ondrej. La carta de los derechos fundamentales de la union europea y los derechos sociales. Estudios constitucionales, 2018, vol. 16, no 1, p. 167-186.
  • HENIG, Ruth. The Peace that Never was: A History of the League of Nations. Haus Publishing, 2019.
  • HOUSDEN, Martyn. White Russians Crossing the Black Sea: Fridtjof Nansen, Constantinople and the First Modern Repatriation of Refugees Displaced by Civil Conflict, 1922-23. Slavonic and East European Review, 2010, vol. 88, no 3, p. 495-524.
  • KERIKMAE, Tanel. Supranational Law as International Law and vice versa. Juridica Int'l, 1998, vol. 3, p. 43.
  • MAIER, Charles S. Recasting bourgeois Europe: stabilization in France, Germany, and Italy in the decade after World War I. Princeton University Press, 2015.
  • NANSEN, Fridtjof; KJÆRHEIM, S. Fridtjof Nansen. Berliner Illustrations-Gesellschaft, 1905.
  • NANSEN, Fridtjof. Rescuing Millions of War Victims From Disease and Starvation. Current History, 1929, vol. 30, no 4, p. 567-576.
  • NANSEN, Fridtjof. Farthest North: The epic adventure of a visionary explorer. Skyhorse Publishing Inc., 2008.
  • NANSEN, Fridtjof. Through the Caucasus to the Volga. Read Books Ltd, 2013.
  • NANSEN, Fridtjof. På ski over Grønland. Wichne Bok, 2020.
  • RUFFING, Jason L. A century of overproduction in American agriculture. University of North Texas, 2014.
  • TROITIÑO, David Ramiro; CHOCHIA, Archil. Winston Churchill and the European Union. Baltic Journal of Law & Politics, 2015, vol. 8, no 1, p. 55.
  • TROITIÑO, David Ramiro. Winston Churchill y el proceso de construción europea. Revista Notas Históricas y Geográficas, 2021.
  • THYVOLD, Hans Olav. Fridtjof Nansen. Font Forlag AS, 2012.
  • VOGT, Carl Emil. An internationalist pioneer: Fridtjof Nansen and the social issues of the league of nations. The League of Nations' Work on Social Issues, 2016, p. 187-99.
  • WHITELEY, William. Fridtjof Nansen (1861–1930). Journal of Neurology, 2006, vol. 253, no 12, p. 1653-1654.