Magnetic After-Effects in Barium Hexagonal Ferrites with BaO&middot;6Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (M-Type) Stoichiometry
- Hernández-Gomez, P. 1
- Hisatake, K. 2
- Francisco, C. de 1
- Muñoz, J. M. 1
- Alejos, O. 1
- Torres, C. 1
- Matsubara, I. 2
-
1
Universidad de Valladolid
info
-
2
Kanagawa Dental University
info
ISSN: 0285-0192, 1880-4004
Datum der Publikation: 1999
Ausgabe: 23
Nummer: 12
Seiten: 2134-2139
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan
Zusammenfassung
The time decay of the relative initial magnetic susceptibility after sample demagnetization was measured in the temperature range 80 K < T < 420 K in series of samples with initial composition BaO·6Fe2O3, that is, the stoichiometric M-type barium ferrites. These samples were sintered under various conditions of temperature and partial oxygen pressure. The results were represented by means of isochronal curves. We observed that the behavior varies drastically according to the sintering atmosphere. The underlying mechanisms responsible for the relaxation phenomena observed are pointed out in terms of the formation of different hexagonal phases and the existence of ferrous cations within the hexagonal structure.
Bibliographische Referenzen
- 1) P. Batti : Ann. di Chimica, <b>50</b>, 1,461 (1960).
- 2) Y. Goto and T. Takada : J. Am. Ceram. Soc., <b>43</b>, 150 (1960).
- 3) H. J. Van Hook : J. Am. Ceram. Soc., <b>17</b> (11), 579 (1964).
- 4) H. P. J. Wijn : Nature, 707 (1952).
- 5) P. B. Braun : Nature, 708 (1952).
- 6) P. B. Braun : Philips Res. Rep., <b>12</b>, 491 (1957).
- 7) H. Neumann and H. P. J. Wijn : J. Am. Ceram. Soc., <b>51</b> (9), 536 (1968).
- 8) L. Néel : J. Phys. et Rad., <b>11</b> (2), 4 (1950).
- 9) L. Torres, F. Walz, K, Bendimya, C. de Francisco, and H. Kronmuller : Phys. Status Solidi a, <b>161</b>, 289 (1997).
- 10) R. Torres, C. de Francisco, and J. M. Muñoz : Appl. Phys. A, <b>52</b>, 242 (1991).
- 11) L. Torres, M. Zazo, J. Iñiguez, C. de Francisco, J. M. Muñoz and P. Hernández : J. Appl. Phys., <b>79</b> (8), 1 (1996).
- 12) P. Hernández, C. de Francisco, J. M. Muñoz, J. Iñiguez, L. Torres, and M. Zazo: J. Magn. Magn. Mat., <b>157/158</b>, 123 (1996).
- 13) F. Walz, V. A. M. Brabers, S. Chikazumi, H. Kronmüller, and M. O. Rigo: Phys. Status Solidi b, <b>110</b>, 471 (1982).
- 14) C. de Francisco, J. M. Muñoz, and J. Iñiguez : IEEE Trans. Magn., <b>23</b> (2), 1866 (1987).
- 15) J. Iñiguez, M. Zazo, L. Torres, A. González-Arias, C. De Francisco and J. M. Muñoz : Proc. 3rd Latin American Workshop on Magn. and Magn. Mat., ed. by F. Leccabue and V. Sagredo, Mérida, 1995, p.295 (World Scientific, Singapore, 1996).
- 16) C. de Francisco, J. Iñiguez, and J. M. Muñoz : IEEE Trans. Magn., <b>25</b> (6), 4413 (1989).
- 17) H. Kronmüller and F. Walz : Philos. Mag. B, <b>42</b> (3), 433 (1980).
- 18) G. Albanese, M. Carbucicchio, and G. Asti : Appl. Phys., <b>11</b>, 81 (1976).
- 19) C. De Francisco, P. Hernández, J. M. Muñoz, A. González Arias, J. Iñiguez, M. Zazo, and L. Torres : Proc. 3rd Latin American Workshop on Magn. and Magn. Mat., ed. by F. Leccabue and V. Sagredo, Mérida, 1995, p.260 (World Scientific, Singapore, 1996).
- 20) S. M. Lim and Y. Nakamura : J. Jpn. Inst. Metals, <b>56</b> (12), 1422 (1992).
- 21) F. Walz, J. Rivas, D. Martínez, and H. Kronmüller : Phys. Status Solidi a, <b>143</b>, 137 (1994).
- 22) H. Štêpánková, J. Englich, J. Kohout, and H. Lütgemeier : J. Magn. Magn. Mat., <b>140-144</b>, 2, 099 (1995).
- 23) C. Sürig, K. A. Hempel, and Ch. Sauer : J. Magn. Magn. Mat., <b>157-158</b>, 268 (1996).
- 24) P. Hernández-Gómez, C. de Francisco, J. M. Muñoz, O. Alejos, C. Torres, and M. Zazo: J. Phys. IV France, <b>8</b> (2), 351 (1998).
- 25) D. Martínez, C. de Francisco, J. Iñiguez, J. Rivas, and F. Walz : Phys. Status Solidi a, <b>118</b>, K31 (1990).
- 26) F. Walz, J. Rivas, J. Iñiguez, and H. Kronmuller : Phys. Status Solidi a, <b>158</b>, 217 (1996).
- 27) F. Sandiumenge, B. Martínez, X. Batlle, S. Gali, and X. Obradors : J. Appl. Phys., <b>72</b> (10), 4608 (1992).
- 28) M. Sugimoto, “Ferromagnetic Materials Handbook,” Vol.3, Ch.6, p.400, ed. by E. P. Wohlfarth (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1982).