Potential of Microalgae for Wastewater Treatment and Its Valorization into Added Value Products

Referencias bibliográficas

• Aasen AJ, Eimhjellen KE, Liaaen-Jensen S (1969) An extreme source of ß-carotene. Acta Chem Scand 23:2544–2555
• Acién FG, Molina E, Fernández-Sevilla JM, Barbosa M, Gouveia L, Sepúlveda C, Bazaes C, Arbib Z (2017a) Economics of microalgae production. In: Muñoz R, Gonzalez C (eds) Microalgae-based biofuels and bioproducts. Elsevier, SPi Global, India, pp 485–503
• Acién FG, Molina E, Reis A, Torzillo G, Zittelli GC, Sepúlveda C, Masojídek J (2017b) Photobioreactors for the production of microalgae. In: Muñoz R, Gonzalez C (eds) Microalgae-based biofuels and bioproducts. Elsevier, SPi Global, India, pp 1–44
• Alcántara C, García-Encina PA, Muño R (2013) Evaluation of mass and energy balances in the integrated microalgae growth-anaerobic digestion process. Chem Eng J 221:238–246
• Alcántara C, Domínguez JC, García D, Blanco S, Pérez R, García-Encina PA, Muñoz R (2015) Evaluation of wastewater treatment in a novel anoxic-aerobic algal-bacterial photobioreactor with biomass recycling through carbon and nitrogen mass balances. Bioresour Technol 91:173–186
• Ali HEA, Shanab SMM, Abo-State MAM, Shalaby EAA, El Demerdash UMN, Abdullah MA (2014) Determination of antioxidant activities and total phenolic contents of three cyanobacterial species. Appl Mech Mat 625:826–829
• AL-Mashhadani MKH, Wilkinson SJ, Zimmerman WB (2015) Airlift bioreactor for biological applications with microbubble mediated transport processes. Chem Eng Sci 137:243–253
• Andreo-Martínez P, García-Martínez N, Almela L (2016) Domestic wastewater depuration using a horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland and theoretical surface optimization: a case study under dry mediterranean climate. Water 8:434
• Arbib Z, Ruiz J, Álvarez-Díaz P, Garrido-Perez C, Barragán J, Perales JA (2013) Effect of pH control by means of flue gas addition on three different photo-bioreactors treating urban wastewater in long-term operation. Ecol Eng 57:226–235
• Arcila JS, Buitrón G (2016) Microalgae-bacteria aggregates: effect of the hydraulic retention time on the municipal wastewater treatment, biomass settleability and methane potential. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 91:2862–2870
• Argun H, Gokfiliz P, Karapinar I (2016) Biohydrogen production potential of different biomass. Sources. Singh A, Rathore D (eds) Biohydrogen production: sustainability of current technology and future perspective, Springer India, pp 11–48
• Arias DM, Uggetti E, Garcia-Galan MJ, Garcia J (2018) Production of polyhydroxybutyrates and carbohydrates in a mixed cyanobacterial culture: effect of nutrients limitation and photoperiods. New Biotechnol 42:1–11
• Awe O, Zhao Y, Nzihou A, Minh D, Lycz N (2017) A review of biogas utilisation, purification and upgrading technologies. Waste Biomass Valor 8:267–283
• Bahr M, Díaz I, Domínguez A, González-Sánchez A, Muñoz R (2014) Microalgal-biotechnology as a platform for an integral biogas upgrading and nutrient removal from anaerobic effluents. Environ Sci Technol 48:573–581
• Balaji S, Gopi K, Muthuvelan B (2013) A review on production of poly-β-hydroxybutyrates from cyanobacteria for the production of bio plastics. Algal Res 2:278–285
• Barbosa MJ, Janssen M, Nienke H, Tramper J, Wijfels RH (2003) Microalgae cultivation in air-lift reactors: modeling biomass yield and growth rate as a function of mixing frequency. Biotechnol Bioeng 82:170–179
• Barsanti L, Gualtieri P (2006) Algae-anatomy, biochemistry and biotechnology, 2nd edn. CRC Press, USA, pp 162–209
• Bhati R, Mallick N (2016) Carbon dioxide and poultry waste utilization for production of polyhydroxyalkanoate biopolymers by Nostoc muscorum Agardh: a sustainable approach. J Appl Phycol 28:161–168
• Batista AP, Ambrosano L, Graça S, Sousa C, Marques PASS, Ribeiro B, Botrel EP, Castro Neto P, Gouveia L (2015) Combining urban wastewater treatment with biohydrogen production – an integrated microalgae-based approach. Bioresour Technol 184:230–235
• Bauer F, Persson T, Hulteberg C, Tamm D (2013) Biogas upgrading technology overview, comparison and perspectives for the future. Biofuels Bioprod Biorefin 7:499–511
• Benemann J (2013) Microalgae for biofuels and animal feeds. Energies 6:5869–5886
• Beyatli Y, Aslim B, Katircioğlu H, Nur YZ (2006) Determination of PHB production in different growth medium by cyanobacteria. Pak J Biol Sci 9(1):45–47
• Borowitzka MA (2005) Carotenoid production using microorganisms. In: Cohen Z, Ratledge C (eds) Single cell oils. AOCS, Champaign, pp 124–137
• Borowitzka MA, Moheimani NR (2013) Open ponds culture systems. In: Algae for biofuels and energy pp. 133-152. Edited: Borowitzka MA, Moheimani NR. Springer, Dordrecht. 1–15
• Bouterfas R, Belkoura M, Dauta A (2002) Light and temperature effects on the growth rate of three freshwater algae isolated from a eutrophic lake. Hydrobiologia 489:207–217
• Brennan L, Owende P (2010) Biofuels from microalgae – a review of technologies for production, processing, and extractions of biofuels and co-products. Renew Sust Energ Rev 14:557–577
• Busch T, Cengel KA, Finlay J (2009) Pheophorbide a as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy: in vivo considerations. Cancer Biol Ther 8:540–542
• Butterwick C, Heaney SI, Talling JF (2005) Diversity in the influence of temperature on the growth rates of freshwater algae, and its ecological relevance. Freshw Biol 50:291–300
• Borowitzka M (2013) High-value products from microalgae their development and commercialization. J Appl Phycol 25:743–756
• Cai T, Park SY, Li Y (2013) Nutrient recovery from wastewater streams by microalgae: status and prospects. Renew Sust Energ Rev 19:360–369
• Carvalho AP, Meireles LA, Malcata FX (2006) Microalgal reactors: a review of enclosed system designs and performances. Biotechnol Prog 22(6):1490–1506
• Carvalho AP, Silva SO, Baptista JM, Malcata FX (2011) Light requirements in microalgal photobioreactors: an overview of biophotonic aspects. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 89:1275–1288
• Chang JS, Show PL, Ling TC, Chen CY, Ho SH, Tan CH, Nagarajan D, Phong WN (2017) Photobioreactors. In: Current developments in biotechnology and bioengineering: bioprocesses, bioreactors and controls, pp. 313–352. Edited: Larroche C, Sanromán MA, Du G, Pandey A. Elsevier Amsterdam
• Chavan A, Mukherji S (2008) Treatment of hydrocarbon-rich wastewater using oil degrading bacteria and phototrophic microorganisms in rotating biological contactor: effect of N:P ratio. J Hazard Mater 154:63–67
• Cheng J, Xu J, Huang Y, Li Y, Zhou J, Cen K (2015) Growth optimization of microalga mutant at high CO2 concentration to purify undiluted anaerobic digestion effluent of swine manure. Bioresour Technol 177:240–246
• Chinnasamy S, Ramakrishnan B, Bhatnagar A, Das KC (2009) Biomass production potential of a wastewater alga Chlorella vulgaris ARC 1 under elevated levels of CO2 and temperature. Int J Mol Sci 10:518–532
• Chisti Y (2007) Biodiesel from microalgae. Biotechnol Adv 25:294–306
• Chisti Y, Moo-Young M (1993) Improve the performance of airlift reactors. Chem Eng Prog 89(6):38–45
• Collottaa M, Champagnec P, Mabeeb W, Tomasonia G (2018) Wastewater and waste CO2 for sustainable biofuels from microalgae. Algal Res 29:12–21
• Costache TA, Acién FG, Morales M, Fernández-Sevilla JM, Stamatin I, Molina E (2013) Comprehensive model of microalgae photosynthesis rate. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 17:7627–7763
• Crofcheck CL, Xinyi E, Shea AP, Monstross M, Crocker M, Andrews R (2012) Influence of media composition on the growth rate of Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus acutus utilized for CO2 mitigation. J Biochem Technol 4:589–594
• Cuaresma M, Garbayo I, Vega JM, Vílchez C (2006) Growth and photosynthetic utilization of inorganic carbon of the microalga Chlamydomonas acidophila isolated from Tinto river. Enzym Microb Technol 40:158–162
• del Rodero MR, Posadas E, Toledo-Cervantes A, Lebrero R, Muñoz R (2017) Influence of alkalinity and temperature on photosynthetic biogas upgrading efficiency in high rate algal ponds. Submitted for publication to Algal Research
• De Farias SCE, Bertucco A (2016) Bioethanol from microalgae and cyanobacteria: a review and technological outlook. Process Biochem 51:1833–1842
• De Godos I, Blanco S, García-Encina PA, Becares E, Muñoz R (2009) Long-term operation of high rate algal ponds for the bioremediation of piggery wastewaters at high loading rates. Bioresour Technol 100:4332–4339
• De Godos I, Blanco S, García-Encina PA, Becares E, Muñoz R (2010) Influence of flue gas sparging on the performance of high rate algal ponds treating agro-industrial wastewaters. J Hazard Mater 179:1049–1054
• De Jesus CS, da Silva UL, Costa SS, Miranda AL, de Morais EG, de Morais MG et al (2018) Outdoor pilot-scale cultivation of Spirulina sp. LEB-18 in different geographic locations for evaluating its growth and chemical composition. Bioresour Technol 256:86–94
• De Oliveira MACL, Monteiro MPC, Robbs PG, Leite SGF (1999) Growth and chemical composition of Spirulina maxima and Spirulina platensis biomass at different temperatures. Aquac Int 7:261–275
• Degen J, Uebele A, Retze A, Schmid-Staiger U, Trösch W (2001) A novel airlift photobioreactor with baffles for improved light utilization through the flashing light effect. J Biotechnol 92:89–94
• Depraetere O, Foubert I, Muylaert K (2013) Decolorisation of piggery wastewater to stimulate the production of Arthrospira platensis. Bioresour Technol 148:366–372
• Di Termini I, Prassone A, Cattaneo C, Rovatti M (2011) On the nitrogen and phosphorus removal in algal photobioreactors. Ecol Eng 37:976–980
• Eriksen NT (2008) The technology of microalgal culturing. Biotechnol Lett 30:1525–1536
• Fernández FGA, Sevilla JMF, Grima EM (2013) Photobioreactors for the production of microalgae. Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol 12:131–151
• Ferreira AF, Marques AC, Batista AP, Marques P, Gouveia L, Silva C (2012) Biological hydrogen production by Anabaena sp. – yield, energy and CO2 analysis including fermentative biomass recovery. Int J Hydrog Energy 37:179–190
• Franco-Morgado M, Alcántara C, Noyola A, Muñoz R, González-Sánchez A (2017) A study of photosynthetic biogas upgrading based on a high rate algal pond under alkaline conditions: influence of the illumination regime. Sci Total Environ 592:419–425
• Gani P, Sunar NM, Matias-Peralta H, Latiff AA, Parjo UK, Oyekanmi AA (2017) Green approach in the bio-removal of heavy metals from wastewaters. MATEC Web of Conferences. Access 10 May 2018
• García D, Alcántara C, Blanco S, Pérez R, Bolado S, Muñoz R (2017a) Enhanced carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus removal from domestic wastewater in a novel anoxic-aerobic photobioreactor coupled with biogas upgrading. Chem Eng J 313:424–434
• García D, Posadas E, Grajeda C, Blanco S, Martínez-Páramo S, Acién G, García-Encina P, Bolado S, Muñoz R (2017b) Comparative evaluation of piggery wastewater treatment in algal-bacterial photobioreactors under indoor and outdoor conditions. Bioresour Technol 245:483–490
• Gonçalves AL, Pires JCM, Simões M (2017) A review on the use of microalgal consortia for wastewater treatment. Algal Res 24:403–415
• Grobbelaar JU (2004) Algal nutrition - mineral nutrition. In: Richmond A (ed) Handbook of microalgal culture: biotechnology and applied phycology. Blackwell Science Ltd, Oxford, UK, pp 3–19
• Grobbelaar JU (2009) Upper limits of photosynthetic productivity and problems of scaling. J Appl Phycol 21:519–522
• Gutiérrez R, Ferrer I, Uggetti E, Arnabat C, Salvadó H, García J (2016) Settling velocity distribution of microalgal biomass from urban wastewater treatment high rate algal ponds. Algal Res 16:409–417
• Gutzeit G, Lorch D, Weber A, Engels M, Neis U (2005) Bioflocculent algal–bacterial biomass improves low-cost wastewater treatment. Water Sci Technol 52:9–18
• Haase SM, Huchzermeyer B, Rath T (2012) PHB accumulation in Nostoc muscorum under different carbon stress situations. J Appl Phycol 24:157–162
• Haddadi MH, Aiyelabegan HT, Negahdari B (2018) Advanced biotechnology in biorefinery: a new insight into municipal waste management to the production of high-value products. Int J Environ Sci Technol 15(3):675–686
• Hamed SM, Selim S, Klöck G, AbdElgawad H (2017) Ecotoxicology and environmental safety sensitivity of two green microalgae to copper stress: growth, oxidative and antioxidants analyses. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 144(6):19–25
• Ho S, Kondo A, Hasunuma T, Chang J (2013) Engineering strategies for improving the CO2 fixation and carbohydrate productivity of Scenedesmus obliquus CNW-N used for bioethanol fermentation. Bioresour Technol 143:163–171
• Hu Q, Sommerfeld M, Jarvis E, Ghirardi M, Posewitz M, Seibert M, Darzins A (2008) Microalgal triacylglycerols as feedstocks for biofuel production: perspectives and advances. Plant J 54(4):621–639
• Huang Z, Li L, Huang G, Yan Q, Shi B, Xu X (2009) Growth-inhibitory and metal-binding proteins in Chlorella vulgaris exposed to cadmium or zinc. Aquat Toxicol 91:54–61
• Illman A, Scragg A, Shales S (2000) Increase in Chlorella strains calorific values when grown in low nitrogen medium. Enzyme Microb Technol 27:631–635
• Jacob-Lopes E, Scoparo CHG, Lacerda LMCF, Franco TT (2009) Effect of light cycles (night/day) on CO2 fixation and biomass production by microalgae in photobioreactors. Chem Eng Process Process Intensif 48:306–310
• Jankowska E, Sahu AK, Oleskowicz-Popiel P (2017) Biogas from microalgae: review on microalgae’s cultivation, harvesting and pretreatment for anaerobic digestion. Renew Sust Energ Rev 75:692–709
• Janssen M, Tramper J, Mur LR, Wijffels RH (2003) Enclosed outdoor photobioreactors: light regime, photosynthetic efficiency, scale-up, and future prospects. Biotechnol Bioeng 81:193–210
• Ji F, Liu Y, Hao R, Li G, Zhou Y, Dong R (2014) Biomass production and nutrients removal by a new microalgae strain Desmodesmus sp. in anaerobic digestion wastewater. Bioresour Technol 161:200–207
• Jiménez C, Cossío BR, Niell FX (2003) Relationship between physicochemical variables and productivity in open ponds for the production of Spirulina: A predictive model of algal yield. Aquaculture 221:331–345
• Kamravamanesh D, Pflügl S, Nischkauer W, Limbeck A, Lackner M, Herwig C (2017) Photosynthetic poly-β-hydroxybutyrate accumulation in unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6714. AMB Expr 7:143
• Kim H, Choi WJ, Chaeb AN, Park J, Kim HJ, Song KG (2016) Treating high-strength saline piggery wastewater using the heterotrophic cultivation of Acutodesmus obliquus. Biochem Eng J 110:51–58
• Koutra E, Economou CN, Tsafrakidou P, Kornaros M (2018) Bio-based products from microalgae cultivated in digestates. Trends Biotechnol 36:819
• Kovalcik A, Meixner K, Mihalic M, Zeilinger W, Fritz I, Fuchs W, Kucharczyk P, Stelzer F, Drosg B (2017) Characterization of polyhydroxyalkanoates produced by Synechocystis salina from digestate supernatant. Int J Biol Macromol 102:497–504
• Krustok I, Odlare M, Truu J, Nehrenheim E (2016) Inhibition of nitrification in municipal wastewater-treating photobioreactors: Effect on algal growth and nutrient uptake. Bioresour Technol 202:238–243
• Krzemińska I, Pawlik-Skowrońska B, Trzcińska M, Tys J (2014) Influence of photoperiods on the growth rate and biomass productivity of green microalgae. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 37:735–741
• Kumwimba MN, Zhu B, Muyembe DK (2017) Estimation of the removal efficiency of heavy metals and nutrients from ecological drainage ditches treating town sewage during dry and wet seasons. Environ Monit Assess 189:434
• Larsson SCL, Bergkvist I, Naslund J, Rutegard J, Wolk A (2007) Vitamin A, retinal, and carotenoids and the risk of gastric cancer: a prospective cohart study. Am J Clin Nutr 85:497–503
• Lema J, Suarez S (2017) Innovative wastewater treatment & resource recovery technologies: impacts on energy, economy and environment, 1st edn. IWA Publishing London, United Kingdom
• López JC, Arnáiz E, Merchán LM, Lebrero R, Muñoz R (2018) Biogas-based polyhydroxyalkanoates production by Methylocystis hirsuta: a step further in anaerobic digestion biorefineries. Chem Eng J 333:529–536
• Luo Y, Le-Clech P, Henderson RH (2017) Simultaneous microalgae cultivation and wastewater treatment in submerged membrane photobioreactors: a review. Algal Res 24:425–437
• Mallick N, Gupta S, Panda B, Sen R (2007) Process optimization for poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) co-polymer production by Nostoc muscorum. Biochem Eng J 37:125–130
• Marín D, Posadas E, Cano P, Pérez V, Lebrero R, Muñoz R (2018) Influence of the seasonal variation of environmental conditions on biogas upgrading in an outdoors pilot scale high rate algal pond. Bioresour Technol 255:354–358
• Martinez M, Jimenez J, El Yousfi F (1999) Influence of phosphorus concentration and temperature on growth and phosphorus uptake by the microalga Scenedesmus obliquus. Bioresour Technol 67:233–240
• Massart A, Mirisola A, Lupant D, Thomas D, Hantson AL (2014) Experimental characterization and numerical simulation of the hydrodynamics in an airlift photobioreactor for microalgae cultures. Algal Res 6:210–217
• Meier L, Barros P, Torres A, Vilchez C, Jeison D (2017) Photosynthetic biogas upgrading using microalgae: Effect of light/dark photoperiod. Renew Energy 106:17–23
• Meixner K, Fritz I, Daffert C, Markl K, Fuchs W, Drosg B (2016) Processing recommendations for using low-solids digestate asnutrient solution for poly-ß-hydroxybutyrate production with Synechocystis salina. J Biotechnol 240:61–67
• Mendoza JL, Granados MR, de Godos I, Acién FG, Molina E, Heaven S et al (2013) Oxygen transfer and evolution in microalgal culture in open raceways. Bioresour Technol 137:188–195
• Metcalf & Eddy (2003) Wastewater engineering and reuse, 4th edn. Mc. Graw Hill, New York
• Milano J, Ong HC, Masjuki HH, Chong WT, Lam MK, Loh PK, Vellayan V (2016) Microalgae biofuels as an alternative to fossil fuel for power generation. Renew Sust Energ Rev 58:180–197
• Molina Grima E, Fernández J, Acién Fernández G, Chisti Y (2001) Tubular photobioreactor design for algae cultures. J Biotechnol 92:113–131
• Mollers KB, Cannella D, Jorgensen H, Frigaard N (2014) Cyanobacterial biomass as carbohydrate and nutrient feedstock for bioethanol production by yeast fermentation. Biotechnol Biofuels 7:1–11
• Monkonsit S, Powtongsook S, Pavasant P (2011) Comparison between airlift photobioreactor and bubble column for Skeletonema costatum cultivation. Engineering Journal 15:53–64
• Montemezzani V, Duggan IC, Hogg ID, Craggs RJ (2016) Zooplankton community influence on seasonal performance and microalgal dominance in wastewater treatment High Rate Algal Ponds. Algal Res 17:168–184
• Morales-Amaral M d M, Gómez-Serrano C, Acién FG, Fernández-Sevilla JM, Molina-Grima E (2015) Production of microalgae using centrate from anaerobic digestion as the nutrient source. Algal Res 9:297–305
• Mulbry W, Kebede-Westhead E, Pizarro C, Sikora L (2005) Recycling of manure nutrients: use of algal biomass from dairy manure treatment as a slow release fertilizer. Bioresour Technol 96:451–458
• Muñoz R, Guieysse B (2006) Algal-bacterial processes for the treatment of hazardous contaminants: a review. Water Res 40:2799–2815
• Muñoz R, Meier L, Diaz I, Jeison D (2015) A review on the state-of-the-art of physical/chemical and biological technologies for an integral biogas upgrading. Rev Environ Sci & Bio/Technol 14:727–759
• Mustafa EM, Phang SM, Chu WL (2012) Use of an algal consortium of five algae in the treatment of landfill leachate using the high-rate algal pond system. J Appl Phycol 24:953–963
• Neilson A, Lewin R (1974) The uptake and utilization of organic carbon by algae: an essay in comparative biochemistry. Phycologia 13:227–264
• Nishioka M, Nakai K, Miyake M, Asada Y, Taya M (2001) Production of poly-b-hydroyxybutyrate by thermophilic cyanobacterium, Synechococcus sp. MA19, under phosphate limitation. Biotechnol Lett 23:1095–1099
• Norvill Z, Toledo-Cervantes A, Blanco S, Shilton A, Guieysse B, Muñoz R (2017) Photodegradation and sorption govern tetracycline removal during wastewater treatment in algal ponds. Bioresour Technol 232:35–43
• Novoveská L, Anastasia KM, Zapata AKM, Zabolotney JB, Atwood MC, Sundstrom ER (2016) Optimizing microalgae cultivation and wastewater treatment in large-scale offshore photobioreactors. Algal Res 18:86–94
• Olguín EJ, Galicia S, Mercado G, Perez T (2003) Annual productivity of Spirulina (Arthrospira) and nutrient removal in a pig wastewater recycle process under tropical conditions. J Appl Phycol 15:249–257
• Oswald WJ (1988) Microalgae and Wastewater Treatment. In: Microalgal Biotechnology. Borowitzka MA and Borowitzka LJ (eds). Cambridge University Press, New York, pp. 357–394
• Panda B, Jain P, Sharma L, Mallick N (2006) Optimization of cultural and nutritional conditions for accumulation of poly-b-hydroxybutyrate in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Bioresour Technol 97:1296–1301
• Papazi A, Assimakopoulos K, Kotzabasis K (2012) Bioenergetic strategy for the biodegradation of p-Cresol by the unicellular green alga Scenedesmus obliquus. PLoS One 7(12):e51852
• Park JBK, Craggs RJ, Shilton AN (2011) Wastewater treatment high rate algal ponds for biofuel production. Bioresour Technol 102:35–42
• Pawlowski A, Mendoza JL, Guzmán JL, Berenguel M, Acién FG, Dormido S (2015) Selective pH and dissolved oxygen control strategy for a raceway reactor within an event-based approach. Control Eng Pract 44:209–218
• Peng L, Lan CQ, Zhang Z (2013) Evolution, detrimental effects, and removal of oxygen in microalga cultures: a review. Environ Prog Sustain Energy 32:982–988
• Perez-Garcia O, Escalante FME, de-Bashan LE, Bashan Y (2011) Heterotrophic cultures of microalgae: metabolism and potential products. Water Res 45:11–36
• Picardo MC, Medeiros JL, Queiroz FAO, Chaloub RM (2013) Effects of CO2 enrichment and nutrients supply intermittency on batch cultures of Isochrysis galbana. Bioresour Technol 143:242–250
• Pires JCM, Alvim-Ferraz MCM, Martins FG (2017) Photobioreactor design for microalgae production through computational fluid dynamics: A review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 79:248–254
• Posadas E, García-Encina PA, Soltau A, Domínguez A, Díaz I, Muñoz R (2013) Carbon and nutrient removal from centrates and domestic wastewater using algalbacterial biofilm bioreactors. Bioresour Technol 139:50–58
• Posadas E, Bochon S, Coca M, García-González MC, García-Encina PA, Muñoz R (2014) Microalgae-based agro-industrial wastewater treatment: a preliminary screening of biodegradability. J Appl Phycol 26:2335–2345
• Posadas E, Morales MM, Gomez C, Acien-Fernandez G, Muñoz R (2015) Influence of pH and CO2 source on the performance of microalgae-based secondary domestic wastewater treatment in outdoors pilot raceways. Chem Eng J 265:239–248
• Posadas E, Alcántara C, García-Encina PA, Gouveia L, Guieysse B, Norvill Z, Acién FG, Markou G, Congestrijj R, Koreiviene J, Muñoz R (2017a) Microalgae cultivation in wastewater. Microalgae-Based Biofuels and Bioproducts: From Feedstock Cultivation to End-Products 67–91
• Posadas E, Marín D, Blanco S, Lebrero R, Muñoz R (2017b) Simultaneous biogas upgrading and centrate treatment in an outdoors pilot scale high rate algal pond. Bioresour Technol 232:133–141
• Posten C (2009) Design principles of photo-bioreactors for cultivation of microalgae. Eng Life Sci 9:165–177
• Razzak SA, Ali SA, Hossain MM, deLasa H (2017) Biological CO2 fixation with production of microalgae in wastewater – a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 76(2):379–390
• Roger PA, Kulasooriya SA (1980) Blue-Green algae and rice. International Rice Research Institute, Los Bafios
• Rubio FC, Acién FG, Grima EM (1999) Prediction of dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration profiles in tubular photobioreactors for microalgal culture. Biotechnol Bioeng 62(1):71–86
• Ruiz J, Álvarez-Díaz PD, Arbib Z, Garrido-Pérez C, Barragán J, Perales JA (2013) Performance of a flat panel reactor in the continuous culture of microalgae in urban wastewater: prediction from a batch experiment. Bioresour Technol 127:456–463
• Saddoud A, Ellouze M, Dhouib A, Sayadi S (2006) A comparative study on the anaerobic membrane bioreactor performance during the treatment of domestic wastewaters of various origins. Environ Technol 27(9):991–999
• Samantaray S, Mallick N (2015) Impact of various stress conditions on poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) accumulation in Aulosira fertilissima CCC 444. Curr Biotechnol 4:366–372
• Samantaray S, Nayak JK, Mallick N (2011) Wastewater utilization for poly-β-hydroxybutyrate production by the cyanobacterium Aulosira fertilissima in a recirculatory aquaculture system. Appl Environ Microbiol 77:8735–8743
• Schlüter M, Groeneweg J, Soeder CJ (1987) Impact of rotifer grazing on population dynamics of green microalgae in high-rate ponds. Water Res 21:1293–1297
• Sepúlveda C, Acién FG, Gómez C, Jiménez Ruiz N, Riquelme C, Molina-Grima E (2015) Utilization of centrate for the production of the marine microalgae Nannochloropsis gaditana. Algal Res 9:107–116
• Serejo M, Posadas E, Boncz M, Blanco S, Garcia-Encina PA, Muñoz R (2015) Influence of biogas flow rate on biomass composition during the optimization of biogas upgrading in microalgal-bacterial processes. Environ Sci Technol 49(5):3228–3236
• Sharma L, Mallick N (2005) Enhancement of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate accumulation in Nostoc muscorum under mixotrophy, chemoheterotrophy and limitations of gas-exchange. Biotechnol Lett 27:59–62
• Shrivastav A, Mishra SK, Mishra S (2010) Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthesis by Spirulina subsalsa from Gujarat coast of India. Int J Biol Macromol 46:255–260
• Shunyu S, Yongding L, Yinwu S, Genbao L, Dunhai L (2006) Lysis of Aphanizomenon flos-aquae (Cyanobacterium) by a bacterium Bacillus cereus. Biol Control 39:345–351
• Singh NK, Dhar DW (2014) Microalgae as second generation biofuel. A review. Agronomy Sust Develop 31:605–629
• Singh R, Sharma S (2012) Development of suitable photobioreactor for algae production a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 16:2347–2353
• Singh M, Reynolds DL, Das KC (2011) Microalgal system for treatment of effluent from poultry litter anaerobic digestion. Bioresour Technol 102:10841–10848
• Singh NK, Sharma L, Mallick N, Mala J (2016) Progress and challenges in producing polyhydroxyalkanoate biopolymers from cyanobacteria. J Appl Phycol 29:1213–1232
• Su Y, Mennerich AB (2012) Urban, Synergistic cooperation between wastewater-born algae and activated sludge for wastewater treatment: influence of algae and sludge inoculation ratios. Bioresour Technol 105:67–73
• Sullivan JM, Swift E, Donaghay PL, Rines JE (2003) Small-scale turbulence affects the division rate and morphology of two red-tide dinoflagellates. Harmful Algae 2(3):183–199
• Sun A, Davis R, Starbuck M, Ben-Amotz A, Pate R, Pienkos P (2011) Comparative cost analysis of algal oil production for biofuels. Energy 36:5169–5179
• Sutherland DL, Turnbull MH, Craggs RJ (2014) Increased pond depth improves algal productivity and nutrient removal in wastewater treatment high rate algal ponds. Water Res 53:271–281
• Sydney EB, Novak AC, Carvalho JC, Soccol CR (2014) Respirometric balance and carbon fixation of industrially important algae. In: Pandey A, Lee DJ, Chisti Y, Soccol CR (eds) Biofuels from Algae. Elsevier, Burlington, pp 67–84
• Samantaray S, Nirupama M (2012) Production and characterization of poli-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) polymer from Aulosira fertilissima. J Appl Phycol 24:803–814
• Tchobanoglous FB, Stensel HD (2003) Wastewater engineering and reuse, 4th edn. Mc. Graw Hill, New York
• Toledo-Cervantes A, Serejo M, Blanco S, Pérez R, Lebrero R, Muñoz R (2016) Photosynthetic biogas upgrading to bio-methane: Boosting nutrient recovery via biomass productivity control. Algal Res 17:46–52
• Toledo-Cervantes A, Madrid-Chirinos C, Cantera S, Lebrero R, Muñoz R (2017) Influence of the gas-liquid flow configuration in the absorption column on photosynthetic biogas upgrading in algal-bacterial photobioreactors. Bioresour Technol 225:336–342
• Torzillo G, Pushparaj B, Masojidek J, Vonshak A (2013) Biological constraints in algal biotechnology. Biotechnol Bioprocess Eng 8:338–348
• Ugwu CU, Aoyagi H (2012) Microalgae culture systems: an insight into their designs, operation and applications. Biotechnology 11(3):127–132
• Ugwu CU, Ogbonna JC, Uchiyama H (2008) Photobioreactors for mass cultivation of algae. Bioresour Technol 99:4021–4028
• Verschoor AM, Bekmezci OK, Van DE, Vijverberg J (2009) The ghost of herbivory past: slow defence relaxation in the chlorophyte Scenedesmus obliquus. J Limnol 68:327–335
• Wang H, Zhang W, Chen L, Wang J, Liu T (2013) The contamination and control of biological pollutants in mass cultivation of microalgae. Bioresour Technol 128:745–750
• Wang M, Kuo-Dahab WC, Dolan S, Park C (2014) Kinetics of nutrient removal and expression of extracellular polymeric substances of the microalgae Chlorella sp. and Micractinium sp. in wastewater treatment. Bioresour Technol 154:131–137
• Woertz I, Feffer A, Lundquist T, Nelson Y (2009) Algae grown on dairy and municipal wastewater for simultaneous nutrient removal and lipid production for biofuel feedstock. J Environ Eng 135:1115–1122
• Xia A, Murphy JD (2016) Microalgal cultivation in treating liquid digestate from biogas systems. Trends Biotechnol 34(4):264–275
• Xiong W, Li X, Xiang J, Wu Q (2008) High-density fermentation of microalga Chlorella protothecoides in bioreactor for microbio-diesel production. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 78:29–36
• Xu L, Weathers PJ, Xiong XR, Liu CZ (2009) Microalgal bioreactors: challenges and opportunities. Eng Life Sci 9:178–189
• Yen HW, Hu IC, Chen CY, Ho SH, Lee DJ, Chang JS (2013) Microalgae-based biorefinery–from biofuels to natural products. Bioresour Technol 135:166–174
• Yoon JH, Sim SJ, Kim M-S, Park TH (2002) High cell density culture of Anabaena variabilis using repeated injections of carbon dioxide for the production of hydrogen. Int J Hydrog Energy 27:1265–1270
• Yun YS, Lee SB, Park JM, Lee CI, Yang JW (1997) Carbon dioxide fixation by algal cultivation using wastewater nutrients. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 69:451–455
• Zeng FX, Huang JK, Meng C, Zhu FC, Chen JP, Li YG (2016) Investigation on novel raceway pond with inclined paddle wheels through simulation and microalgae culture experiments. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 39:169–180
• Zhang S, Sun G, Yin X, Rensing C, Zhu Y (2013a) Biomethylation and volatilization of arsenic by the marine microalgae Ostreococcus tauri. Chemosphere 93:47–53
• Zhang QH, Wu X, Xue SZ, Liang KH, Cong W (2013b) Study of hydrodynamic characteristics in tubular photobioreactors. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 36:143–150
• Zhao Y, Sun S, Hu C, Zhang H, Xu J, Ping L (2015) Performance of three microalgal strains in biogas slurry purification and biogas upgrade in response to various mixed light-emitting diode light wavelengths. Bioresour Technol 187:338–345
• Zheng H, Liu M, Lu Q, Wu X, Ma Y, Cheng Y, Addy M, Liu Y, Ruan R (2018) Balancing carbon/nitrogen ratio to improve nutrients removal and algal biomass production in piggery and brewery wastewaters. Bioresour Technol 249:479–486
• Zhou WL, Qiao X, Sun J, Xing K, Tang XX (2011) Ecological effect of Z-QS01 strain on Chlorella vulgaris and its response to UV-B radiation stress. Procedia Environ Sci 11:741–748
• Zhou W, Wang J, Chen P, Ji C, Kang Q, Lu B et al (2017) Bio-mitigation of carbon dioxide using microalgal systems: Advances and perspectives. Renew Sust Energ Rev 76:1163–1175
• Zhu L, Hiltunen E, Shu Q, Zhou W, Li Z, Wang Z (2014) Biodiesel production from algae cultivated in winter with artificial wastewater through pH regulation by acetic acid. Appl Energy 128:103–110
• Zimmerman WB, Zandi M, Tesar V, Gilmour DJ, Ying KZ (2011) Design of an airlift loop bioreactor and pilot scales studies with fluidic oscillator induced microbubbles for growth of a microalgae Dunaliella salina. Appl Energy 88(10):3357–3369